MicroMiner

SIENA is a software pipeline enabling the fully automated construction of protein structure ensembles from the PDB. Starting with a single query structure, all binding sites with high sequence similarity are extracted from the PDB, aligned, and superimposed. SIENA also handles complicated cases, such as comparing binding sites at protein domain interfaces or within multimeric proteins.

METALizer predicts the coordination geometry of metal ions in metalloproteins. Users can compare potential coordination geometries to those found in the examined structure. The predicted coordination geometries and the observed metal interaction distances can be interactively compared to statistics calculated based on the PDB.

PoseEdit automatically generates 2D diagrams of protein-ligand complexes, focusing on the interactions between protein and ligand. Interactions between molecules are estimated by an underlying interaction model that relies on atom types and simple geometric criteria. The structure mining tool GeoMine also uses this model to describe binding sites. In addition, users can manipulate the diagrams by translating, rotating, mirroring parts of the structure, adding additional interactions, or removing them. Furthermore, users can add individual labels or adjust available labels. Users can download the final 2D diagrams for a binding site of interest in JSON or SVG format.

PoseView automatically generates 2D diagrams of protein-ligand complexes, focusing on the interactions between protein and ligand. Interactions between molecules are estimated by an underlying interaction mode that relies on atom types and simple geometric criteria. It adheres to the conventions of chemical structure diagram generation. The quality of the resulting diagrams is comparable to manually drawn examples from books and scientific publications.

GeoMine enables the automated mining of protein-ligand binding sites. Based on individually designed queries, users can search for spatial interaction patterns in huge collections of protein-ligand complexes and binding pockets. The regularly updated GeoMine database relies on the free database systems SQLite and PostgreSQL. It supports radius-based pockets (based on ligands and predicted pockets (based on DoGSite3) for query generation. The query management is based on XML (for the REST service) or JSON in the GUI mode. Its output consists of the query-based superpositions of the matched binding sites and statistics on matching points, distances, and angles.

DoGSiteScorer is a grid-based automated pocket detection and analysis tool. It applies a Difference of Gaussian filter to detect potential binding pockets and splits them into sub-pockets. The method solely uses the 3D structure of the protein. Global properties, describing the size, shape, and chemical features of the predicted (sub-)pockets, are calculated. Per default, a simple druggability score based on a linear combination of the three descriptors describing volume, hydrophobicity, and enclosure is provided for each (sub-)pocket. Furthermore, a subset of meaningful descriptors is incorporated in a support vector machine (libsvm) to predict the (sub-)pocket druggability score (values are between zero and one). The higher the score, the more druggable the pocket is estimated to be.